Best Countries for Business

Japan Versus UK

In a recent report by Bloomberg, Japan was ranked higher than the UK vis-à-vis the regions that are best to do business with.  In this report it escalated four places, stealing the third spot, with only America and Hong Kong ahead of it.  For measuring purposes, the review utilized six criteria.  Two of these were: the extent of economic integration; preparedness of the local consumer base. 

Perhaps another reason for Japan’s escalation in this review has something to do with its 14 percent drop in the yen against the dollar over the last year.  This has increased its competitiveness in the export market.

However, Japan’s trade deficit for last year was extremely high with a substantial decrease in exports to China and Europe.  Its exports have been plummeting for the last seven months with a drop in shipments of almost 6 percent in December 2012. Some analysts believe the deficit may have reached its nadir, given the expectation of an improvement in exports over the next few months. Once that happens – along with the general upswing in the world economy – there is a strong likelihood that the country’s trade deficit will shrink alongside it.  This does not mean it will go into surplus in 2013 but at least it will be going in the right direction.  One also has to take into consideration the escalation in the price of oil import. As well, given that Europe is still trying to deal with its debt, the region is less interested in Japanese exports.

Hong Kong Based Hedge Funds Show Positive Outcome in 2012

Oasis Management Hong Kong, along with many other Asia-based hedge fund managers, are generally pleased with the rewards which were reaped during the past year. Analysts were able to conclude that despite some of the risks endured over the course of 2012, the final outcome was of a positive nature.

Observers noted that all of the strategic mandates came out ahead in December with the best hedge funds in the multi-strategy category, posting gains of 2.37 percent for the month and 8.55 percent for the year.

Hedge funds finished the year on a positive note in general, with all regions showing in-the-black returns in December, and Asian funds outperforming other regions.

A recent AsiaHedge report showed that total assets in hedge funds in the Asia-Pacific region amounted to $144 billion as of June 2012. This is approaching the peak seen in December 2007 of $192 billion before the tough year for hedge funds of 2008.

US Economy Has to Get off the Cliff

If America fails to deal with its economic issues, the fiscal cliff will turn into a fiscal abyss.  According to China’s Xinhua news agency, America’s politicians need to take a more active role in sorting out its $16 trillion debt.  Clearly they are afraid of becoming unpopular by reducing spending and increasing taxes.  Instead, they are seemingly ignoring the issue and just getting into more debt.  It is for this reason that the abyss is feared.

America’s economic issues are obviously going to impact other countries.  One of them is China since around two-thirds of its holdings are invested in American dollar assets.  America is also a major export for China.  And it’s not just China.  There was an increase in stock markets around the world last week.  This was due to what the world perceived  America did to thwart the rise in taxes and cuts in spending that could have been the straw that broke the economy’s back.  But since America has been so near the edge of the financial cliff, it does not bode well for ensuring it will be able to climb out of an abyss.

As a reflection of Chinese administrative thinking, Xinhua also put out a demand to America to “live up to its global economic responsibilities” and pointed out that the reason it was in such a “mess” was because of its badly-functioning political system.